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/25点満点
比較の演習問題です。今回は少し難しく作成しています。
1 かっこ内から適当な語を選びましょう。 1点×3=3点
1.She is older than I ( for, in, by ) five years.
彼女は私より5歳年上です。
2.I have no ( less, more, longer ) than two thousand yen.
私は2千円しかもっていない。
3.He knew ( more, better, cleverer ) than to tell the stories to her.
彼は彼女にその話をするほど馬鹿ではない。
2 2文がほぼ同じ意味になるように、( )内に適当な語を入れましょう。 2点×5=10点
1.No other game is so exciting as soccer.
= Soccer is ( )( )( ) of all games.
2.He is less clever than his brother.
= He is ( )( ) clever ( ) his brother.
3.He is two years younger than I.
= I am ( ) to him ( ) two years.
4.You are a scholar rather than a poet.
= You are not ( )( ) a poet as a scholar.
5.No other boy in his class is as small as he.
= He is the ( ) tall boy in his class.
3 次のかっこ内を並び替えましょう。(正解は下方にあります) 2点×6=12点
1.[ is, than, student, brighter, other, in his class, he, ]
彼はクラスで一番利口な生徒だ。 【1語不足している】
2. I like [ better, his, for, all, him, the, faults, ]
彼は欠点があるのでそれだけ一層彼が好きだ。
3. She [ less, is, charming, her sister, no, more, than, ]
彼女は姉さんと同様に魅力的だ。【1語余分な語がある】
4. [ person, expected, see, you, to, here, are, the, I, ]
あなたとこんなところで会おうとは。 【1語不足している】
5. [ the, the, Tom, two, old, is, of ]
トムは二人の内で年下のほうだ。 【1語不足している】
6. [ a, are, at, Jane's, expensive, little, more, than, these watches, ]
これらの時計は、ジェーンの店のものより少し高いね。 【1語不足している】
1 1.by (”差”を表す by ), 2.more (no more than = only), 3.better (know better than = ~するほど馬鹿ではない)
2 1.the most exciting
2.not as(so) as (less + 原級~:より~でない)
3.senior by (senior to ~ = ~より年上)
4.so much (not so much A as B:AというよりむしろB)
5.least (the least + 原級~:もっとも~でない)
31.He is brighter than any other student in his class.
2. I like him all the better for his faults.
3. She is no less charming than her sister. (more 余分)
(A is no less B than C (is D))
4. You are the last person I expected to see here.
(the last ~ :もっとも~しそうにない)
5. Tom is the less old of the two.
(less + 原級~:より~でない)
6. These watches are a little more expensive than those at Jane's.
(比較対照の watches にあたる、those が必要。もし単数名詞なら、that)